1. Computer Data Representation Basic computer data types, Complements, Fixed point representation, Register Transfer and Micro-operations : Floating point representation, Register Transfer language, Register Transfer, Bus and Memory Transfers (Tree-State Bus Buffers, Memory Transfer), Arithmetic Micro-Operations, Logic Micro-Operations, Shift Micro-Operations, Arithmetic logical shift unit. (Chapters - 1, 2) 2. Basic Computer Organization and Design Instruction codes, Computer registers, computer instructions, Timing and Control, Instruction cycle, Memory-Reference Instructions, Input-output and interrupt, Complete computer description, Design of Basic computer, Design of Accumulator Unit. (Chapter - 3) 3. Assembly Language Programming Introduction, Machine Language, Assembly Language Programming: Arithmetic and logic operations, looping constructs, Subroutines, I-O Programming. (Chapter - 4) 4. Microprogrammed Control Organization Control Memory, Address sequencing, Micro program example, Design of Control Unit. (Chapter - 5) 5. Central Processing Unit Introduction, General Register Organization, Stack Organization, Instruction format, Addressing Modes, Data transfer and manipulation, Program control, Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) & Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC). (Chapter - 6) 6. Pipeline and Vector Processing Flynn's taxonomy, Parallel Processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic Pipeline, Instruction, Pipeline, RISC Pipeline, Vector Processing, Array Processors. (Chapter - 7)
